Our process
We follow closely the seventy or so consumer businesses in Asia, fifty in Africa and forty in Latin America which we regard as having the potential to be long term winners.

Our single minded focus means that we have the fire power to research our targets better than anybody else. We undertake over 1000 company meetings per year in more than 30 countries.

We know the management of our companies intimately. We have followed many for decades. We meet senior executives at least once per quarter; engage with functional heads regularly; monitor distributors, competitors and customers; and brain storm from time to time with industry consultants.

We prepare detailed financial models on all our target investments. These tend to look backwards as much as forwards. We make cross comparisons between geographies and examine the history of consumption in the developed world to help us anticipate what might come to pass in the emerging world.

We write detailed research reports which we share with both our investors and investee companies. We like to learn together.

We recognise that investment performance depends on imagination, patience, courage, hard work, luck and knowing more than the next man.

Our portfolios
We believe in running concentrated portfolios. At any one time we expect to own no more than 25 to 30 stocks in our Asia Fund, 25 in our Africa fund and ten in our pilot Latin America Fund.

We believe in running our winners. Good businesses, for the most part, go on being good businesses. Excessive “active management”, in our view, destroys value; accordingly, we buy to hold.